Using a Co-Signer for Your Auto Loan in Ontario

9 minute readPublished January 5, 2024

A co-signer can be the key to getting approved for auto financing when your credit isn't perfect. Here's everything Ontario residents need to know about co-signers.

Co-Signers Can Open Doors

A co-signer with good credit can help you get approved for better rates and terms, even if your credit history is limited or damaged.

What Is a Co-Signer?

A co-signer is someone who agrees to take full legal responsibility for your auto loan if you can't make the payments. They don't own the vehicle, but they're equally responsible for the debt.

Key Differences: Co-Signer vs. Co-Borrower

Co-Signer
  • • Not on the vehicle title
  • • No ownership rights
  • • Responsible for payments if you default
  • • Can't sell or modify the car
Co-Borrower
  • • On the vehicle title
  • • Equal ownership rights
  • • Equal responsibility for payments
  • • Can make decisions about the car

When You Might Need a Co-Signer

Co-signers are most helpful in these situations:

Limited Credit History

First-time borrowers, recent immigrants, or young adults who haven't had time to build credit history.

Poor Credit Score

Credit scores below 650 may require a co-signer to get approved or to secure better interest rates.

High Debt-to-Income Ratio

If your monthly debt payments exceed 40% of your income, a co-signer can help qualify for the loan.

Wanting Better Rates

Even with decent credit, a co-signer with excellent credit can help you secure the best available rates.

Who Can Be Your Co-Signer?

Not everyone makes a good co-signer. Here are the typical requirements:

Co-Signer Requirements

  • Good to excellent credit (typically 650+)
  • Stable income and employment
  • Low debt-to-income ratio
  • Canadian resident
  • Age of majority (18 in most provinces)

Common Co-Signers

  • • Parents or grandparents
  • • Spouse or partner
  • • Adult siblings
  • • Close family friends
  • • Other trusted relatives

Note: Some lenders require co-signers to be immediate family members or spouses.

Benefits of Having a Co-Signer

For the Borrower

  • Higher approval chances
  • Lower interest rates
  • Access to higher loan amounts
  • Better loan terms
  • Opportunity to build credit

For the Co-Signer

  • Helping a loved one succeed
  • Potential credit score improvement
  • Building credit mix

Risks and Responsibilities

Important Warning for Co-Signers

Co-signing is a serious financial commitment. You're legally responsible for the full loan amount, and missed payments will damage YOUR credit score.

If the borrower defaults:
  • • You must make the payments
  • • The lender can sue you for the full balance
  • • Your credit score will be damaged
  • • The vehicle may be repossessed

Borrower Responsibilities

  • • Make all payments on time
  • • Maintain proper insurance
  • • Keep co-signer informed of any issues
  • • Treat the loan as your primary responsibility
  • • Work toward credit independence

Co-Signer Rights

  • • Receive payment notifications
  • • Get loan status updates
  • • Request payoff information
  • • Make payments directly if needed
  • • Be notified of defaults

How to Ask Someone to Co-Sign

Asking someone to co-sign is a serious request. Here's how to approach it respectfully:

Before You Ask

  • • Demonstrate financial responsibility in other areas
  • • Save for a down payment to show commitment
  • • Get pre-approved to show you're serious
  • • Research the specific vehicle and financing terms
  • • Have a realistic repayment plan

The Conversation

  • • Be honest about your credit situation
  • • Explain why you need a vehicle
  • • Show them your income and budget
  • • Discuss the loan terms and risks
  • • Give them time to think about it
  • • Respect their decision if they decline

Removing a Co-Signer

Co-signers typically want to be released from the loan once the borrower has established good payment history:

Co-Signer Release Options

  • Refinance the loan: Most common option - get a new loan in your name only
  • Co-signer release clause: Some lenders offer this after 12-24 months of on-time payments
  • Pay off the loan: Eliminates the need for a co-signer entirely
  • Sell the vehicle: Use proceeds to pay off the loan

Timeline for Release

6-12 months: Start monitoring your credit improvement
12-18 months: Apply for refinancing to remove co-signer
18-24 months: Most borrowers can qualify independently

Ready to Apply with a Co-Signer?

Get Approved Together

A co-signer can significantly improve your chances of approval and help you secure better terms. We work with lenders who welcome co-signers and understand that sometimes people need a helping hand to get started.